elderly colon cancer
Colon cancer or colorectal cancer is a disease characterized by the development of malignant cells in the lining of the first and longest portion of the intestine. These cells have lost normal control mechanisms of growth. It is also known as colorectal cancer, and that over time may affect the rectum too. The rectum is the continuation of the large intestine in the pelvis that terminates in the anus.
Causes and symptoms
First, there are two causes of colon cancer: sporadic and genetic cases. Exposure to carcinogenic agents in the environment is the sporadic case. Can induce mutation, and in time, can also be converted into cancer. Specific carcinogens for colon cancer have not yet identified but may be reduced factors in the diet of the person. Some of the probable causes of colon cancer include:
1) Diets high in fat and alcohol can predispose people to this disease.
2) The age and smoking habits of the person. A person over 50 years of age is more likely that the disease than those with less than 50. Individuals Smokers are also at risk.
3) Patients suffering from inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's colitis risks have also increased.
4) The genetic and familial cases are also factors that contribute to the spread of the disease.
Symptoms of colon cancer are associated with the release of the intestines and waste of the person concerned. They may appear alone or in combination. These symptoms are:
1) Change in bowel habits of the person concerned
2) The blood in the stool
3) Feeling of swelling or persistent abdominal distension
4) Constipation constant
5) Feeling of fullness after only having a bowel movement
6) Presence of feces tape
7) Persistent and chronic fatigue and anemia
abdominal discomfort
9) Unexplained weight loss as a result of a systemic disease
10), nausea and vomiting, which rarely occur
Available treatments
Treatment of colon cancer depends on the first stage of cancer. It can be curable when detected at an early stage, but if detected at later stages, when metastases are present, are less likely to be curable. Up until now, surgery remains still the primary treatment of colon cancer. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy or combination thereof, may be recommended to the patient, depending on your cancer stage and other medical factors. It may also be a challenge to determine the aggressiveness of treatment for the patient because this type of cancer mainly affects elderly, it is rare that young people develop the disease. Some older people are not suitable for chemotherapy after surgery because can have adverse health effects.
These are some summaries of colon cancer treatments that are practiced today:
1) surgery in the area of colon
2) Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy 3)
4) Immunotherapy
5) Colon Cancer Vaccine
6) The treatment of liver metastases can spread to the colon area
7) support therapies
About the Author:
Florida Abortion Clinics . Dr. James S. Pendergraft opened the Orlando Women’s Center in March 1996 to provide a full range of health care for women, including Florida abortion clinic, physical examinations, family planning, counseling, laboratory services and sexually transmitted disease screening and counseling.
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - What You Need to Know About Colon Cancer
Colon Cancer
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